1 Corinthians 3:2
I have fed you with milk, and not with meat: for hitherto ye were not able to bear it, neither yet now are ye able.
Original Language Analysis
καὶ
and
G2532
καὶ
and
Strong's:
G2532
Word #:
4 of 14
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
βρῶμα
with meat
G1033
βρῶμα
with meat
Strong's:
G1033
Word #:
6 of 14
food (literally or figuratively), especially (ceremonially) articles allowed or forbidden by the jewish law
γὰρ
for
G1063
γὰρ
for
Strong's:
G1063
Word #:
8 of 14
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
ἀλλ'
to bear it neither
G235
ἀλλ'
to bear it neither
Strong's:
G235
Word #:
10 of 14
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
οὖτε
G3777
Historical Context
Historical Setting: 1 Corinthians was written around 55 CE from Ephesus to Divided church in Corinth with multiple issues.
Occasion: Reports of divisions, immorality, and doctrinal questions. The Greco-Roman world valued rhetoric, philosophy, and social status. Paul's message of a crucified Messiah and salvation by grace challenged these values.
First-century believers lived in a pluralistic, pagan society with many parallels to today. Social structures, economic pressures, and religious confusion all challenged Christian witness. Paul's instructions addressed both timeless theological truths and specific cultural situations.
Questions for Reflection
- How does 1 Corinthians 3:2 deepen my understanding of the gospel and God's character?
- What specific action or attitude change does this verse call me to make this week?
- How does this passage point to Christ and His redemptive work?
Analysis & Commentary
I have fed you with milk, and not with meat: for hitherto ye were not able to bear it, neither yet now are ye able.
Paul addresses divisions in the Corinthian church and the nature of true wisdom. This verse contributes to Paul's overall purpose in 1 Corinthians: Address church problems and answer doctrinal questions. The key themes of church unity, wisdom vs. foolishness, spiritual gifts are evident in this passage.